Character Building, a key for recovering
Indonesian education system
Character is a core of deeds. It grows as a part of human’s
behavior which overheads among all people. One of the ways to measure the
nation’s culture and civilization is by looking at characters. Why does the
writer say so?
“When wealth is lost, nothing is
lost. When health is lost, something is lost. When character is lost, all is
lost! “ – (Anonymous).
We actually have heard about that
word, it shows that character is the most important of all. In education, the
character building for students’ behavior is the most important thing that
should be applied. It is not just about the teachers’ role in school, but also
how come their family and environment support it so that it can go along very
well.
Let us see
in our UUD 1945, it stated that one of the goals of Indonesia education is to
increase and create a smart quality of life among people, “(or in bahasa:
memajukan kesejahteraan umum dan mencerdaskan kehidupan bangsa). Smart quality
is not only meant by smart intellectual, but also emotional and spiritual. If
we are seeing the situation in Indonesian education, what happened? Are those
three – aspects go well? Indonesian education just emphasizes on students’
intellectual or intelligence. It is a fact, not a spoof or jokes. There are many
facts that show that our education is too focus on intelligence itself, e.g. in
implementing National Examination (Ujian Nasional), there are some
standard scores that should be gained by the students in order to pass the
exam. It just makes the students feel, “How can I reach that ya buscores?”. It is
good if our educational system have given a standard marks or passing grade, it
can motivates them to study more diligently, but in other words, it also can
makes them feel stressed and do whatever to reach it.
If we
have understood about the situation above, where are the moral students that
PKN’s teacher have taught in three years? He or she taught the honesty and
morality, but in the end, is it useful when her or his students do cheating at
examination?
In
different case, if the institution failed in passing its’ students, it can
destroy the reputation of school. One of the problems is, there is no idealism
in students and teachers. Where is their idealism as a teacher which should
make their students smart, not only graduate? If our education system makes
young generations to be pragmatic, and does not emphasize on students good
character building, there will be many bad people in this country. Corruptors,
for example, betray their oath because they only want to achieve what they
want, that is money. Actually, they took a high education, didn’t it? But what
happened after? They did corruption, because they lost their characters.
This is
the evidence that education should embrace character building of the students
so they will not only be smart intellectually, but also emotionally and
spiritually. Prophet Muhammad SAW had proven that Allah actually didn’t give
knowledge at first, but good character or Akhlaqul Karimah, so he was
famous with “Al – Amin” (a trusted person). Allah has given us in
Al-Quran that the most important thing that should be taken that is Akhlaqul
Karimah. To establish akhlaq, our education system must enclose
character building programs.
How to
implement the character building in school? Nowadays, teachers can write
character building in their lesson plan sheet or RPP. It should be enclosed by
characters education which represents the student’s behavior. Indeed, its not
only at classroom application, but how does the RPP apply well.
Our education
system emphasizes on our intellectual than our characters and religion
building. In 2013 curriculum, the three aspects should ideally balance and
fair. But, it about the teachers’ role, how to apply it? In 2013 curriculum,
actually our government do aware of bad situation with previous curriculum,
there was less character building on it.
As a conclusion, between teachers, parents and government are having well-responsibility on implementing characters on students behavior. Indeed, the students' internal factor that is to do the best things and avoid doing misbehave can become more successfully factor to empower the students' character building.
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