1.
Mary
helped the boy. The passive is ...
A.
The
boy is helped by Mary
B.
The
boy was helped by Mary
C.
The
boy is being helped by Mary
D.
The
boy helps by Mary
E.
The
boy were helped by Mary
2.
We
are attending the agenda. The passive is ...
A.
The
agenda are attended by us
B.
The
agenda is attended by us
C.
The
agenda was attended by us
D.
The
agenda were attended by us
E.
The
agenda is being attended by us
3.
A
hurricane destroyed a few houses. The passive is ...
A.
A few houses were destroyed by a hurricane
B.
A
few houses was destroyed by a Hurricane
C.
A
few houses is destroyed by a Hurricane
D.
A
few houses are destroyed by a Hurricane
E.
A
few houses destroyed by a Hurricane
4.
Government
will build a new palace next year. The passive is ...
A.
A
new palace will built by the government
B.
A
new palace will be build by the government
C.
A
new palace will be built by the government
D.
A
new palace will build by the government
E.
A
new palace will built by the government
5.
Juan
has studied Math for a test. The passive is ...
A.
Math
has studied by Juan for a test
B.
Math
has been studied by Juan for a test
C.
Math
has been study by Juan for a test
D.
Math
has studied by Juan for a test
E.
Math
has study by Juan for a test
6.
Tiara
was eating popcorn at the cinema. The passive is ...
A.
Popcorn
is being eaten by Tiara at the cinema
B.
Popcorn
was eaten by Tiara at the cinema
C.
Popcorn
is eaten by Tiara at the cinema
D.
Popcorn
was being eaten by Tiara at the cinema
E.
Popcorn
was being ate by Tiara at the cinema.
7.
Andi
Travelled to Maldive last year. The passive is ...
A.
Maldive
was travelled by Andi last year
B.
Maldive
is travelled by Andi last year
C.
No
Change
D.
Maldive
will be travelled by Andi last year
E.
Maldive
travelled by Andi last year
8.
Omar
wrote a letter last night. The passive sentence is ....
A.
A
letter were written by Omar lastnight
B.
A
letter is written by Omar lastnight
C.
A
letter are written by Omar lastnight
D.
A
letter is being wrote by Omar lastnight
E.
A
letter was written by Omar lastnight
9.
“They
are wearing jacket s in the class.” The passive is ...
A.
Jackets
were being wore by them in the class
B.
Jackets
are being wore by them in the class
C.
Jackets
is being worn by them in the class
D.
Jackets
are being worn by them in the class
E.
Jackets
were being worn by them in the class
10.
“She
broke the window yesterday”. The passive is ....
A.
The
window is broke by her yesterday
B.
The
window is break by her yesterday
C.
The
window is being broken by her yesterday
D.
The
window was broken by her yesterday
E.
The
window were broken by her yesterday
11.
“Students
are drawing the scenery”. The passive is ...
A.
The
scenery are drew by students
B.
The
scenery is drew by students
C.
The
scenery are being drawn by students
D.
The
scenery is being drew by students
E.
The
scenery is being drawn by students
12.
“Pilot
flies the plane twice a week”. The
passive is ...
A.
The
plane is being flew by pilot twice a week
B.
The
plane is flown by pilot twice a week
C.
The
plane is flew by pilot twice a week
D.
The
plane is being flown by pilot twice a week
E.
The
plane is fly by pilot twice a week
13.
“Math is being taught by Mr. Heri”. The active
sentence is ..
A.
Mr.
Heri teaches Math
B.
Mr.
Heri taught Math
C.
Mr.
Heri was teaching Math
D.
Mr.
Heri is teaching Math
E.
Mr.
Heri will teach Math
14.
“The
electricity will be repaired by technician”. The active sentence is ...
A.
The
technician will repairs the electricity
B.
The
technician will repaired the electricity
C.
The
technician will repair the electicity
D.
The
technician will be repairs the electricity
E.
The technician will be repairing the electricity
15.
“Life on the
Mississippi was
written by Mark Twain.” The Active is ...
A.
Mark
Twain is writing Life on the Mississippi
B.
Mark
Twain writes Life on the Mississippi
C.
Mark
Twain has written Life on the Mississippi
D.
Mark
Twain wrote Life on the Mississippi
E.
Mark
Twain written Life on the Mississippi
16.
This
plant had been watered by her for 5 minutes when I got here
A.
She
had watered this plant for 5 minutes when I got here
B.
She
have watered this plant for 5 minutes when i got here
C.
She
was watered this plant for 5 minutes when I got here
D.
She
were watered this plant for 5 minutes when I got here
E.
She
watered this plant for 5 minutes when I got here
17.
The
assignments are being collectied by teacher. The active is ....
A.
Teacher
had collected the assignments
B.
Teacher
is collecting the assignments
C.
Teacher
is being collected by the assignments
D.
Teacher
had been collecting the assignments
E.
Teacher
collected the assignments
18.
The
contract is being signed by Mr. Thomas. The active is ...
A.
Mr.
Thomas signing the contract
B.
Mr.
Thomas has been signing the contract
C.
Mr.
Thomas will have signing the contract
D.
Mr.
Thomas is signing the contract
E.
Mr.
Thomas signed the contract
19.
Some
students are arranging a reunion party in the class room. The passive is ...
A.
A
reunion party is being arranged by some students in the class room.
B.
A
reunion party had been arranged by some students in the class room.
C.
A
reunion party is arranged by some students in the class room.
D.
A
reunion party will had been arranged by some students in the class room.
E.
A
reunion party are arranged by some students in the class room.
20.
Neither
James nor Jenny told the truth. The passive is ...
A.
Truth
isn’t being told either by James or Jenny.
B.
Truth
isn’t told either by James or Jenny.
C.
Truth
was not told neither by James nor Jenny.
D.
Truth
isn’t being told neither by James nor Jenny.
E.
Truth
is not told neither by James nor Jenny.
I.
Completion
21.
“Why
do those people panic?”
Their semi-permanent houses ....
now.
A.
Demolished
B.
Are
demolished
C.
To
be demolished
D.
To
demolished
E.
Are
being demolished
22.
He
hasn’t got enough experience ......
principal of our school.
A.
Promoted
B.
To
be promoted
C.
Being
promoted
D.
Be
promoted
E.
He
will be promoted
23.
“it’s
hot here. The air conditioner is not working. I think it only needs ....
A.
To
clean
B.
Cleaning
C.
Cleaned
D.
Clean
E.
To
be cleaned
24.
We
called committee to ask whether the competition ... to begin that afternoon.
A.
Was
scheduled
B.
To
schedule
C.
Was
scheduling
D.
To
be scheduled
E.
Was
to schedule
25.
I’m
still waiting .... for an interview.
A.
To
be called
B.
Be
called
C.
Be
calling
D.
To
call
E.
Called
26.
Benji : May I borrow your camera?
Nathan :
Oh sorry, it .... now.
A.
Is
repairing
B.
Has
sold
C.
Will
have sold
D.
Is
being repaired
E.
Had
been sold to my friend
27.
That
is a very old building. I was not even born yet when it .......
A.
Is
built
B.
Is
being built
C.
Was
built
D.
Has
been built
E.
Had
built
28.
The
Government of Jakarta promises that next year MRT project ......
A.
Will
have been built
B.
Will
build
C.
Will
built
D.
Will
have built
E.
Will
be built
29.
I’m
sorry, you can’t swim today. Because the swimming pool .... now.
A.
Be
cleaned
B.
It
cleans
C.
Is
being cleaned
D.
Is
cleaning
E.
Cleaning
30.
New products
…… in the electronic exhibition in Jakarta Expo Centre a week ago.
A. Display
B. Displayed
C. Was displaying
D. Were displayed
E. Have displayed
31.
Andi : ‘What time will the delayed
plane depart?
Bedul :
‘They say that it .... soon.’
A. Will announce
B. Has announced
C. Is to announced
D. Will be announced
E. Announces
32.
Icardi : ‘I’d like to reserve a single
room for next week, please.’
Jovetic : ‘I’m sorry, Sir. Our hotel ....
until the end of this
month.’
A. It is fully booked
B. We booked
C. Is fully booked
D. Booking it fully
E. Will book
33.
Bolot : Which paintings will be exhibited
tomorrow?
Sule
: "We don't know yet, They . . . by a team.'
A. are still being selected
B. still selected
C. are still selecting
D. still selecting
E. still be selected
34.
Anita is
looking forward to her birthday because she . . . a new watch.
A. promised
B. has been promised.
C. has been promising
D. has promised
E. being promised
FACTUAL REPORT
Laptop
A laptop is a kind of computer unit which
has the same function as a PC (Personal Computer), but it is smaller, lighter
and of different sizes. Nowadays, most people choose laptops for several reasons.
A laptop is a portable device. This
portability is very helpful for our work, study and other activities. We do not
need complicated cable installations to activate a laptop, and with a laptop,
we can do our work anytime anywhere.
Moreover, a laptop allows us to access the internet in public places which provide free access called hot spot areas. Some people like to use this facility to carry out their tasks.
Moreover, a laptop allows us to access the internet in public places which provide free access called hot spot areas. Some people like to use this facility to carry out their tasks.
Finally, a laptop consumes energy more
efficiently than a PC does. This device uses a rechargeable battery as a source
of electric energy. So if we prefer using a laptop, it means that we support
the government program to save energy.
That’s why a laptop has become very popular recently.
That’s why a laptop has become very popular recently.
35.
A
public place where we can have free access to the internet is a/an ...
A. Free access
B. Hot spot
C. Internet installation
D. Laptop facility
E. Hot spot area
36.
A
laptop has become very popular because...
A. It is portable
B. It allows us to access internet
C. It gives several benefits to the use
D. It doesn’t need complicated cable
installation.
E. We can do our work with it anytime anywhere
37.
From
the text we know that…
A. A laptop is usually more expensive than PC
B. More people like a laptop better than PC
C. More people like a PC better than a laptop
D. For a mobile person a laptop is more handy
than a PC
E. A laptop is cheaper now than it was before
Sea Horse
Many people imagine the seahorse
to be real horse living in the sea. This is not true at all. The sea-horse is
so called because it is a tiny creature with a horse – liked head which lives
in the sea.
Sea
– horse are found mostly in warm seas. They have a long, flexible tail which is
used for wrapping around weeds for support. They swim I upright position, their
movements being helped by a rapidly oscillating fin on their back. The male sea
– horse lays her eggs in this pouch.
The
most remarkable thing about the sea – horse is that part of the process of
reproduction is taken over by the male creature. One the female sea – horse has
laid her eggs in the male creature’s pouch, she leaves. The hatching of the egg
is done by the male fish.
Mating
begins with the male and the female sea – horses doing courtship dance. The
male and female creatures swim around each other in circles. At the end of the
dance, the male appears to bow to its partner; but in actually, the male is
banding to pump water from his pouch. Next, the female fish lays eggs into the
male’s pouch. About two hundred eggs are laid. The pouch, then close up. The
female sea-horse now swims away, leaving the male sea-horse to do hatching.
The
eggs are hatched about a month later. The young sea-horses are ejected from the
male creature’s pouch by means of muscular contractions.
The
sea – horse feeds on tiny fish the creatures sucking them into its month.
38.
What is the purpose of the text?
A.
to inform readers the sea – horse’s process of
reproduction
B.
to persuade readers to breed the sea – horse
C.
to explain how to bread the sea – horse
D.
to describe a particular sea – horse
E.
to describe a particular sea horse
39.
What do you think about the sea horse’s
reproduction process?
A.
Amazing
B.
Exciting
C.
Peculiar
D.
Strange
E.
Unique
40.
The male sea horse has a pouch in its abdomen
to ….
A.
hatch the eggs
B.
feed the baby sea horse
C.
eject the young sea horses
D.
keep some food for its babies
E.
pump water from its abdomen
41.
The writer mostly uses ...
A.
Simple Present tense
B.
Simple past
C.
Future tense
D.
Present continuos
E.
Passive sentence
42.
Paragraph 1 is called by ...
A.
Orientation
B.
Introduction
C.
Re-orientation
D.
General classification
E.
Identification
Komodo
Dragons
Komodo dragon is a member of the
monitor family, Varanidae. It is the world's largest living lizards. It grows
to be 10 feet (3 meters) long and weighs up to 126 kg and belong to the most
ancient group of lizards still alive.
It is found mainly in the island of
Komodo and on other small islands, Rinca, Padar, and Flores. The natives call
the dragon, ora, or buaya darat (land crocodile).
The Komodo dragon has a long heavy
tail, short, strong legs, and rough skin. It is covered with small dull,
colored scales. It can sprint at up 18 km per hours, but only for short
distances. When it opens its wide red moth, it shows row of teeth like the edge
of a saw.
Komodo dragons are good simmers and
may swim the long distance from one island to another. Like other lizards, they
swim by undulating their tails, and their legs held against their body.
The Komodo dragon is totally
carnivorous. It hunts other animals during the day. It hunts deer, wild
pigs, water buffaloes, and even horses. While smaller komodos have to be
content with eggs, other lizards, snakes and rodents. Komodo dragons are
cannibals. The adult will prey on the young one as well as the old and sick
dragons.
Lizard digs a cave with its strong
claws in the cave at night.
43.
The
main idea of paragraph 5 is …
A.
komodo
dragons feed on young dragons.
B.
komodo
dragons get their food by hunting.
C.
komodo
dragons are carnivorous and also cannibals.
D.
komodo
dragons are cannibals because they hunt other animals.
E.
komodo
dragons are carnivorous because they eat eggs, meat and rodents.
44. The writer's
purpose in writing the text is ….
A. to retell the events in Komodo
Island.
B. to inform about classification of
komodo.
C. to describe about komodo dragon
in general.
D. to persuade reader to keep komodo
habitat.
E. to entertain reader with the
story of komodo.
45. Komodo dragons
are cannibals because …
A.
they hunt deer, wild pigs, water buffaloes and
even horses.
B.
they prey on young ones as well as old and sick
dragons
C. they feed on eggs, lizards,
snakes and rodents.
D. they eat anything they meet.
E. they will attack in self-defense.
Forest
Forests are very important for
their products. They are also important to keep the soil fertile and to prevent
flood. The fallen leaves and decayed plants become humus which makes the soil
rich and holds the rainwater.
For many years, people have not
been obeying the government’s regulations. They have been cutting down the
forest trees carelessly. As a result, thousands of hectares of land have become
worse and the rivers will be full of mud. In the wet season there will be
erosion and floods which will destroy the farm lands and villages.
46.
What
is the main idea of the second paragraph?
A. Rivers are full of mud
B. Lands becomes infertile
C. Floods destroy villages
D. Erosions have cause floods
E. Deforestation has caused a lot
of destruction
47. The
following statements are the advantages of forests mentioned in the text,
EXCEPT ……….
A. they keep the soil fertile
B. they prevent flood
C. they produce humus
D. they hold rainwater
E. they produce fresh air
48. Humus
is made from …
A. fertile soil
B. brown leaves
C. the root of a tree
D. a kind of artificial fertilizer
E. decayed plants and leaves
49.
”They
are also very important to keep the soil fertile and to prevent flood.” (Paragraph 1). The underlined
word is synonymous to ……
A. Cause
B. Move
C. Hinder
D. Change
E. produce
50. The text above mostly uses ...
A. Simple past
B. Past perfect
C. Passive sentence
D. Simple present
E. Future tense
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